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Stefan Pohl, de Limgroup, sobre la evolución del sector del espárrago: «Las variedades de espárragos de segmento tardío están en auge», por FreshPlaza

Limgroup’s Stefan Pohl about the asparagus sector developments:

«Late segment asparagus varieties are on the rise»

Rising costs and tough sales: Many know the European asparagus sector has had a difficult few years. Things, however, seem to be looking up for this queen among vegetables. Sales still peak in the first half of the season, but the period between Pentecost and the traditional end of the season on June 24 appears to be doing better. Late-segment varieties, though, are few and far between. Limgroup, a breeding company, wants to change that with its new Mosalim variety, reports Product Manager Stefan Pohl.
Stefan Pohl at expoSE 2023, where he officially introduced the new late variety, Mosalim

It took about 12 years from this late segment variety’s initial crossbreeding to its actual market introduction. The main goal was to develop a modern alternative to the long-recognized Backlim variety for the last phase of the asparagus season. «Mosalim retains its great tip closure even at higher temperatures,» begins Stefan. «It’s also excellently suited for mechanized harvesting and a longer harvesting program.»

«From the grower’s perspective, the variety has overall good foliage health and yields throughout harvesting. These parameters all benefit the variety. Mosalim should, thus, make a name for itself in various cultivation areas in the coming years,» the product manager says. «It should also gain a good market position. Backlim can, however, remain the standard variety in asparagus cultivation.»

Mosalim is grown in almost all the major asparagus-growing regions in Germany and some in the Netherlands. Last year saw the first plantings in that country, but it has been planted on a particularly large scale this year. «We realized there are many medium-late asparagus varieties, but only a few very late ones. That means there’s demand for good, high-yield late varieties everywhere, not just in Germany and the Netherlands,» says Stefan.

This year, the first of these asparagus will be planted in Austria and Switzerland, too

The early segment is not necessarily more lucrative, sales-wise either. «The season has been increasingly brought forward over the years, pushing up early asparagus cultivation costs. That’s mainly due to high labor and plastic costs. Because of rising minimum wages, this problem will only grow. And on the sales side, there’s a certain threshold regarding prices we cannot exceed. That makes it harder and harder for many growers to make any decent money for early crops.»

 

«But, that increases the interest in the late segment as many growers recognize that achieving good yields in the season’s last three to four weeks is worthwhile. Demand is admittedly relatively low during that time compared to the first part of the season, but so is supply. Available products are, thus, generally easier to sell. We want to offer growers a good variety with Mosalim, so they have high-quality products available until the very last day of the season,» Stefan continues.

Asparagus sector confident about the future
According to Pohl, the mood in the sector is currently quite positive. «In many areas, older fields are being rejuvenated to meet current standards. That’s true for the plant market, too, which is completely sold out. That’s, no doubt, a good sign.» However, the latest figures show that the number of asparagus farms is decreasing in certain regions. «We think the decisive factor is the sales structure. I’m sure those with a good, stable sales structure will keep prospering in the future,» he says.

«Others who don’t have that will have to give up, sooner or later. The rising minimum wage remains a constant challenge, though. Labor costs make up around 60% of asparagus cultivation costs. Still, I doubt we can say the entire sector is suffering. Innovative companies look for solutions, while others see problems. If we consider the acreage throughout Germany, it’s still one of the fastest-growing countries in Europe, even the world. In that respect, I don’t believe the current change is alarming for the sector at this point,» Stefan reckons.

Green asparagus keeps gaining ground
Alongside the still dominant white asparagus, its green cousin is undeniably gaining ground. «It currently has a market share of roughly 10-12%, and its upward trend continues. On the one hand, some companies specialize in green asparagus; on the other, some are still skeptical about this crop. Basically, however, green asparagus has become a staple for most cultivation companies.»

The Limgroup has been offering the Xenolim variety specifically for the green asparagus sector for several years now. «This variety’s main advantage is that it’s an anthocyanin-free plant, which means it doesn’t discolor. Growers can use that to stand out from imported trade, which gives them a clear competitive advantage regarding sales. Xenolim is a medium-late variety. Looking ahead, we aim to breed a late green asparagus to offer the entire spectrum,» Stefan concludes.

This article was previously published in Primeur May 2025. Click here for the link to the entire edition

For more information:
Stefan Pohl
Limgroup
Asparagus Product Manager
Tel: +49 (0)15 225 667 125
spohl@limgroup.eu
www.limgroup.eu

 

Carlos Solf, de Southern Specialties (EE. UU.): «Los precios del espárrago subirán cuando terminen Canadá y Michigan» por FreshPlaza

Carlos Solf, de Southern Specialties (EE. UU.):

«Los precios del espárrago subirán cuando terminen Canadá y Michigan»

La oferta actual de espárragos en Estados Unidos es buena, con varias regiones en producción en estos momentos, como Michigan, por ejemplo. Y en cuanto a las importaciones, Canadá, Perú y México también están enviando esta hortaliza. Sin embargo, tanto Canadá como Michigan finalizarán su producción en los próximos días.

«Hasta la fecha, la producción de espárragos es igual o ligeramente superior a la del año pasado», afirma Carlos Solf, vicepresidente de compras de Southern Specialties, quien añade que la calidad de los espárragos ha sido buena en todas las regiones. «El centro de México está empezando y va a influir».

La empresa está enviando su producto desde Grand Rapids (Michigan), McAllen (Texas) y también desde sus instalaciones de Pompano Beach (Florida).

Calendario de la temporada en comparación con 2024
En cuanto al calendario de la temporada, todas las regiones han comenzado una o dos semanas más tarde de lo previsto inicialmente.

La demanda es estable, pero «los precios de los espárragos son 1 o 2 dólares más altos que en las últimas semanas», dice Solf, que añade que una de las mayores dificultades es equilibrar los costes con la demanda de los consumidores. «También podemos esperar que los precios suban ligeramente una vez que Canadá y Michigan terminen».

Para más información:
Charlie Eagle
Southern Specialties
Tel.: +1 (404) 949-0944
ceagle@southspec.com
www.southernspecialties.com

 

Perú, primer cuatrimestre Mangos, espárragos y arándanos encabezaron las exportaciones por vía aérea por FreshPlaza

Perú, primer cuatrimestre

Mangos, espárragos y arándanos encabezaron las exportaciones por vía aérea

Entre enero y abril de 2025, las exportaciones peruanas realizadas por vía aérea alcanzaron las 36.203 toneladas, lo que representa un incremento del 32,2% respecto al mismo periodo del año anterior. Así lo informó la Sociedad de Comercio Exterior del Perú (Comex Perú), que atribuye este crecimiento al mayor volumen exportado de productos como mangos, espárragos y arándanos frescos, que en conjunto concentraron el 65,36% del total despachado.
El principal producto enviado por vía aérea en los primeros cuatro meses del año fue el mango fresco, con 14.348 toneladas, lo que supone un aumento interanual del 70,7% y una participación del 39,63% en el volumen total exportado por esta modalidad.

Le siguieron los espárragos frescos o refrigerados, con 7.420 toneladas, registrando un alza del 9,4% y representando el 20,50% del total; y los arándanos frescos, que sumaron 1.896 toneladas, un 26,5% más que en el mismo periodo de 2024, y equivalentes al 5,24% del total.

En el mes de abril de 2025, los envíos por vía aérea sumaron 9.825 toneladas, lo que refleja un aumento del 69,9% en comparación con abril del año anterior.

Durante ese mes, el mango fresco lideró los despachos con 3.537 toneladas, un crecimiento del 287,7%, y una participación del 36,0%. Los espárragos frescos o refrigerados ocuparon el segundo lugar con 2.136 toneladas, lo que representa un 83,1% más que el año previo y un 21,74% del total.

Otros productos destacados fueron el jengibre sin triturar ni pulverizar, con 522 toneladas (-4%); las granadas frescas, con 390 toneladas (-0,9%); y los arándanos frescos, con 329 toneladas, lo que significó un aumento del 17,5%.

Fuente: agraria.pe